1. 下载并安装 Tor

yum install tor -y
  1. 安装 obfs4

通过python进行编译安装:

(1)安装 所需依赖软件模块:

yum install make automake gcc python-pip python-devel libyaml-devel

(2)安装 obfs4proxy:

pip install obfsproxy

通过go进行编译安装:

(1)下载go的obfs4项目:

git clone http://www.github.com/Yawning/obfs4

(2)进入obfs4目录进行编译:

go build -o obfs4proxy/obfs4proxy ./obfs4proxy

(3)复制bofs4proxy到系统工作目录下:

cp ./obfs4proxy/obfs4proxy /usr/bin/obfs4proxy
  1. 配置 Tor Bridges

编辑 /etc/tor/torrc:

vim /etc/tor/torrc

定义一个 ORPort,不作为出口节点,设置成 Bridge:

Log notice file /var/log/tor/notices.log RunAsDaemon 1 ORPort 6666 Exitpolicy reject : BridgeRelay 1 ServerTransportPlugin obfs4 exec /usr/bin/obfs4proxy ExtORPort auto PublishServerDescriptor 0

重启tor服务:

systemctl restart tor

查看tor服务状态

systemctl status tor
  1. 使用网桥

查看日志文件,命令:

tail -F /var/log/tor/notices.log

内容如下:

[notice] Your Tor server's identity key fingerprint is 'Unnamed 530FA95A79B9145D315F15F01215BE2F3BE921EB' [notice] Your Tor bridge's hashed identity key fingerprint is 'Unnamed 83D1AC9EC2F15D7024278461DC91A8B2E9BBF43A' [notice] Registered server transport 'obfs4' at '[::]:46396' [notice] Tor has successfully opened a circuit. Looks like client functionality is working. [notice] Bootstrapped 100%: Done [notice] Now checking whether ORPort :6666 is reachable... (this may take up to 20 minutes -- look for log messages indicating success) [notice] Self-testing indicates your ORPort is reachable from the outside. Excellent.

注意:记住输出中 obfs4 监听的端口(本例中是 46396)。并且还能找到你的 server identity fingerprint(本例中是 530FA95A79B9145D315F15F01215BE2F3BE921EB),也复制下来。

在 /var/lib/tor/pt_state/obfs4_bridgeline.txt 文件中可以看到类似如下的内容:

Bridge obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:<PORT> <FINGERPRINT> cert=oG6a3K7CtearIloUp2OCUk60oNMgw+jVgCNhGumMkODS659UEgRRx7yxZuoEo9Crp9GGXg iat-mode=0

根据日志中的信息获得最终的网桥配置: obfs4 <IP ADDRESS>:46396 530FA95A79B9145D315F15F01215BE2F3BE921EB cert=6LMNcXh6MIfApbZiMksnS4Kj+2sffZ5pybSqtcOO5YoHgfrMpkBJqvLxhuR2Ppau0L2seg iatmode=0

  1. 防火墙firewalld放行端口

编辑防火墙公共配置/etc/firewalld/zones/public.xml文件,命令:

vim /etc/firewalld/zones/public.xml

内容如下(本例ORPort端口 => 6666, obfs4端口 => 46396):

<port protocol="tcp" port="ORPort端口"/>
<port protocol="udp" port="ORPort端口"/>
<port protocol="tcp" port="obfs4端口"/>
<port protocol="udp" port="obfs4端口"/>

使防火墙配置生效,命令:

firewall-cmd --complete-reload

Tor浏览器下载地址

最后修改:2023 年 12 月 20 日
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